This work was funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2019YFE0100200 and 2019YFA0705703), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U1564205) and the Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research Program (No. 2019Z02UTY06 and 2019THFS0132). The authors also thank the Joint Work Plan for Research Projects under the Clean Vehicles Consortium at U.S. and the China-Clean Energy Research Center (CERC-CVC2.0, 2016–2020) and thank the Tsinghua University-Zhangjiagang Joint Institute for Hydrogen Energy and Lithium Ion Battery Technology.
Hongmei Liang, Li Wang, Li Sheng, Hong Xu, Youzhi Song, Xiangming He. Focus on the Electroplating Chemistry of Li Ions in Nonaqueous Liquid Electrolytes: Toward Stable Lithium Metal Batteries[J]. Electrochemical Energy Reviews, 2022, 5(S2): 23-.