Electrochemical Energy Reviews ›› 2023, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2): 15-.doi: 10.1007/s41918-022-00167-1

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Interfacial Modification, Electrode/Solid-Electrolyte Engineering, and Monolithic Construction of Solid-State Batteries

Qirong Liu1,2, Qiqi Chen1,6, Yongbing Tang1,2,5,7, Hui-Ming Cheng2,3,4   

  1. 1. Advanced Energy Storage Technology Research Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, Guangdong, China;
    2. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering/Institute of Technology for Carbon Neutrality, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, Guangdong, China;
    3. Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Materials for Carbon Neutrality, Shenzhen, 518055, Guangdong, China;
    4. Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China;
    5. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;
    6. Nano Science and Technology Institute, University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China;
    7. Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Mold, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450002, Henan, China
  • Received:2021-11-29 Revised:2022-02-16 Online:2023-06-20 Published:2023-06-25
  • Contact: Yongbing Tang, E-mail:tangyb@siat.ac.cn;Hui-Ming Cheng, E-mail:hm.cheng@siat.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFB2402600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11904379, 51972329, 52061160484, 52125105, 52188101), the Shenzhen Science and Technology Planning Project (JCYJ20210324101203009, JCYJ2020010911562492, JCYJ20190807171803813), and the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2022A1515011493, 2019A1515011902, 2019TX05L389, 2020B0301030002).

Abstract: Solid-state lithium-metal batteries (SLMBs) have been regarded as one of the most promising next-generation devices because of their potential high safety, high energy density, and simple packing procedure. However, the practical applications of SLMBs are restricted by a series of static and dynamic interfacial issues, including poor interfacial contact, (electro-)chemical incompatibility, dynamic Li dendrite penetration, etc. In recent years, considerable attempts have been made to obtain mechanistic insight into interfacial failures and to develop possible strategies towards excellent interfacial properties for SLMBs. The static and dynamic failure mechanisms at interfaces between solid electrolytes (SEs) and electrodes are comprehensively summarized, and design strategies involving interfacial modification, electrode/SE engineering, and the monolithic construction of SLMBs are discussed in detail. Finally, possible research methodologies such as theoretical calculations, advanced characterization techniques, and versatile design strategies are provided to tackle these interfacial problems.

Key words: Solid-state batteries, Interfacial issues, Interfacial modification, Electrode/solid-electrolyte engineering, Monolithic construction